It was originally constructed around the year 0 AD at the city of Leptis
Magna, about 2 miles east of what is now Al Khums in Libya. The city was
located where the Wadi Lebda joins the Mediterranean
Sea 62 miles southeast of modern day Tripoli.
Leptis Magna, where the ruins came
from, is thought to have originally been a Phoenician city
originating in about the year 1100 BC. It was part of the Carthage
dominions until 146 BC and became part of the Roman Republic from around
200 BC.
In Roman times the city was the third most important in Africa. One of
its citizens called Lucius Septimus Severus became Emperor.
The ruins were given as a gift by the Bashaw of Tripoli to the Prince Regent (later King George IV) in 1816. They are said to have arrived in Britain and to have been stored at Fort Belvedere, a royal residence.
The intention had been to put it on display as the portico to the
British Museum in London, but this did not happen. The architect
of Windsor Great Park, Sir
Jeffry Wyatville, saw the stones and thought they would make an
interesting feature in the garden. The remains were erected in the park
in 1826 in a way thought to be representative of a ruined Roman Temple.
[ http://www.railalbum.co.uk/nonrail/virginia-water-roman-ruins-1.htm]
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